FTZ
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Foreign-Trade Zone (FTZ) No. 2 is administered by the Board of Commissioners of the Port of New Orleans pursuant to a grant of authority issued by the Foreign-Trade Zones Board, Washington, DC, on July 16, 1946. There are over 50 designated usage-driven sites throughout Greater New Orleans.
BENEFITS
The Foreign-Trade Zone program was created by Congress in 1934 to stimulate growth for U.S. companies competing on the international stage by allowing delayed or reduced duty payments. A Foreign-Trade Zone is a secure area located at or near an international port of entry that is legally outside of U.S. Customs Territory. Without incurring duties, merchandise located in the zone may be stored, sampled, tested, assembled, manufactured, manipulated, mixed, processed, tested, repackaged, relabeled, repaired, cleaned, salvaged, exhibited, displayed and destroyed. Retail trade is prohibited in a Foreign-Trade Zone.
Duty Elimination
Duties are eliminated when you assemble or manufacture a product in a zone and then export it. Duties are eliminated on waste, scrap and rejected or defective parts.
Duty Inversion
Duties can be lowered when you assemble or manufacture a finished product for consumption in the United States that has a lower duty rate than the individual imported components.
Duty Deferrals
Until merchandise moves out of a Foreign-Trade Zone and into U.S. commerce, duties are deferred, resulting in a cash flow advantage for the owner of the merchandise.
Reduced Merchandise Processing Fees
Instead of making customs entries and paying merchandise processing fees on each shipment, zone users may be able to consolidate those shipments into a weekly entry and pay a single merchandise processing fee. Brokerage costs may also be reduced with fewer entries.
Quotas
Merchandise that is subject to quotas can be held in a Foreign-Trade Zone in anticipation of a change of the quota that would allow the product to enter U.S. commerce.
Flexibility: Shippers can increase flexibility with just-in-time delivery and reduced customs delays.